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Defendant Wilhelm Speidel × Trial Issues Civilians, mistreatment of, including murder, imprisonment, deportation, forced labor (IMT, NMT 7) × Clear All Filters

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Material	Authors	Date	Type
Document Image NMT 7 Image Indictment of defendants in NMT 7, Wilhelm List et al., for crimes against hostages, partisans, prisoners of war, civilians in occupied territories, and other crimes Military Tribunals Case No. 7 The United States of America - against - Wilhelm List, Maximilian von Weichs, Lothar Rendulic, Walter Kuntze, Hermann Foertsch, Franz Boehme, Helmuth Felmy, Hubert Lanz, Ernst Dehner, Ernst von Leyser, … HLSL Item No.: 150001 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK)	Telford Taylor See more details Telford Taylor American lawyer Born: 1908-02-24 (Schenectady) Died: 1998-05-22 1998-05-23 (Manhattan) Country of citizenship: United States of America Occupation: army officer; historian; lawyer; magistrate Member of: American Academy of Arts and Sciences Participant in: International Military Tribunal (role: prosecutor); subsequent Nuremberg trials (role: general counsel, prosecutor) Military branch: United States Army (military rank: brigadier general) Employer: Columbia Law School (position held: professor); Federal Communications Commission (period: 1940-01-01 through 1942-01-01); Joint Committee on Educational Television (period: 1952-01-01 through 1962-01-01; position held: general counsel); United States Department of Agriculture (period: 1934-01-01 through 1935-01-01)	10 May 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Opening statement of the prosecution in Case 7, against Wilhelm List et al., including the invasion and occupation of southeastern Europe, the execution of hostages and prisoners, and crimes in Norway Case No. 7[.] The United States of America - against - Wilhelm List, et al., Defendants[.] Opening Statement for the United States of America[,] Nurnberg 15 July 1947 HLSL Item No.: 150003 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK)	Telford Taylor See more details Telford Taylor American lawyer Born: 1908-02-24 (Schenectady) Died: 1998-05-22 1998-05-23 (Manhattan) Country of citizenship: United States of America Occupation: army officer; historian; lawyer; magistrate Member of: American Academy of Arts and Sciences Participant in: International Military Tribunal (role: prosecutor); subsequent Nuremberg trials (role: general counsel, prosecutor) Military branch: United States Army (military rank: brigadier general) Employer: Columbia Law School (position held: professor); Federal Communications Commission (period: 1940-01-01 through 1942-01-01); Joint Committee on Educational Television (period: 1952-01-01 through 1962-01-01; position held: general counsel); United States Department of Agriculture (period: 1934-01-01 through 1935-01-01) Clark Denney See more details Clark Denney chief trial counsel at Nuremberg Military Tribunal Participant in: Milch Trial Position held: prosecutor (period: 1946-01-01 through 1947-01-01) Theodore Fenstermacher See more details Theodore Fenstermacher chief prosecutor at Hostages Trials Born: 1918-10-12 (Tamaqua) Died: 2001-11-16 (Cortland) Country of citizenship: United States of America Occupation: lawyer; prosecutor Participant in: Hostages Trial (role: prosecutor) Educated at: Princeton University (academic degree: bachelor's degree; until: 1940-01-01); Yale Law School (until: 1943-01-01)	15 July 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Prosecution closing argument in Case 7, on the various crimes charged and the defendants individually Closing Statement on behalf of the prosecution HLSL Item No.: 150006 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK)	Theodore Fenstermacher See more details Theodore Fenstermacher chief prosecutor at Hostages Trials Born: 1918-10-12 (Tamaqua) Died: 2001-11-16 (Cortland) Country of citizenship: United States of America Occupation: lawyer; prosecutor Participant in: Hostages Trial (role: prosecutor) Educated at: Princeton University (academic degree: bachelor's degree; until: 1940-01-01); Yale Law School (until: 1943-01-01) Baucum Fulkerson See more details Baucum Fulkerson American lawyer and prosecutor of the second Nuremberg Military Tribunal Born: 1927-12-27 (Little Rock) Occupation: lawyer Participant in: Pohl Trial (role: prosecutor) Significant person: Jack W. Robbins (role: colleague); James M. McHaney (role: colleague); James R. Higgins (role: colleague); Peter W. Walton (role: colleague) Walter H. Rapp See more details Walter H. Rapp Chief of the Evidence Division of the Office Chief of Counsel, Nuremberg Trials Occupation: interviewer; lawyer; prosecutor (period: 1946-01-01 through 1948-01-01) Participant in: Nuremberg trials (role: prosecution) Significant person: Rudolf Kastner (role: acquaintance); Telford Taylor (role: superior) Military rank: lieutenant colonel Residence: New York City (date: 1956-01-01)	03 February 1948	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Affidavit concerning General Speidel's character as an officer, and his assistance to Greek civilians Affidavit. HLSL Item No.: 151785 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Exhibit Code: Speidel 45	Erich Eisenbach See more details Erich Eisenbach German field commander and brigadier general Born: 1882-02-24 (Ulm) Died: 1964-07-07 (Ulm) Occupation: military officer Participant in: Hostages Trial (date: 1947-09-21; role: affiant) Significant person: Wilhelm Speidel (role: acquaintance, superior) Military rank: brigadier general Military branch: Luftwaffe Place of detention: No. 6 Civilian Internment Camp, Neuengamme (date: 1947-09-21)	21 September 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Affidavit concerning General Speidel's character as an officer, including his concern for Greek civilians and desire to mitigate anti-partisan measures Affidavit. HLSL Item No.: 151786 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Exhibit Code: Speidel 40	Fritz Delkeskamp See more details Fritz Delkeskamp Luftwaffe captain; cardboard manufacturer Occupation: factory worker; machine fitter; manufacturer; manufacturing manager Participant in: Hostages Trial (date: 1947-09-23; role: affiant) Significant person: Wilhelm Speidel (role: superior) Military rank: captain Military branch: Luftwaffe Employer: Delkeskamp Verpackungswerke	23 September 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Affidavit concerning General Speidel's assistance to Greek civilians in 1944 Affidavit. HLSL Item No.: 151787 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Exhibit Code: Speidel 41	Friedrich Herrmann See more details Friedrich Herrmann sergeant, LXVIII Army Corps (Wehrmacht) Occupation: foundry workers Participant in: Hostages Trial (date: 1947-09-21; role: affiant) Significant person: Hellmuth Felmy (role: superior); Wilhelm Speidel (role: superior) Residence: Oed	21 September 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Affidavit concerning General Speidel's reputation in the High Command as being too favorable to the Greek people Affidavit. HLSL Item No.: 151788 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK)	Hans Speidel See more details Hans Speidel German general; chief of staff under Erwin Rommel Born: 1897-10-22 1897-10-28 (Metzingen) Died: 1984-11-22 1984-11-28 (Bad Honnef) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: career soldier; military personnel (period: 1914-01-01 through 1944-01-01); resistance fighter Participant in: Hostages Trial (date: 1947-08-20; role: affiant) Significant person: Alfred Jodl (role: superior); Erwin Rommel (role: superior) Military rank: general; major general Military branch: Imperial German Army	20 August 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Affidavit concerning General Speidel's character, including his anti-Nazi views and respect for the laws of warfare, restrictions on his authority, SS operations in Greece, Speidel's efforts to help Greek civilians, negotiations with nationalist partisans, and protection of Greek antiquities Affidavit. HLSL Item No.: 151796 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Exhibit Code: Speidel 12	Hermann Boedecker See more details Hermann Boedecker staff officer (Wehrmacht) Occupation: merchant Participant in: Hostages Trial (date: 1947-10-25; role: affiant) Significant person: Ioannis Rallis (role: acquaintance); Wilhelm Speidel (role: superior) Military branch: Luftwaffe (position held: staff officer) Residence: Hevensen	25 October 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Affidavit concerning General Speidel's character as an officer, his concern for Greek civilians, respect for Greek history and culture, and opposition to Nazi influence in the military Affidavit. HLSL Item No.: 151797 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Exhibit Code: Speidel 25	Ernst Kirsten See more details Ernst Kirsten German archaeologist Born: 1911-09-02 (Chemnitz) Died: 1987-02-11 (Bonn) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: archaeologist; university teacher Member of political party: Nazi Party Member of: Austrian Academy of Sciences; German Archaeological Institute; Sturmabteilung Significant person: Wilhelm Speidel (role: acquaintance) Employer: University of Bonn; University of Göttingen (date: 1947-01-01; position held: professor of philosophy); University of Vienna	03 October 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Statement concerning General Speidel's assistance to the Capuchin Mission in Greece during the war Statement HLSL Item No.: 151804 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Exhibit Code: Speidel 43	Richard M. Liebl See more details Richard M. Liebl Mission Superior of the Capuchin Order Occupation: monk Participant in: Hostages Trial (date: 1947-10-25; role: affiant) Significant person: Wilhelm Speidel (role: acquaintance) Residence: Greece	25 October 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Affidavit concerning General Speidel's character as an officer, his concern for civilians, the effort to protect Jewish property, and the recruitment of workers for Germany Affidavit. HLSL Item No.: 151805 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Exhibit Code: Speidel 32	Kurt-Fritz Graevenitz, von See more details Kurt-Fritz von Graevenitz German jurist Born: 1898-08-31 (Kreuth) Died: 1987-11-20 (Munich) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: diplomat; jurist Member of political party: Nazi Party (since: 1942-02-01) Participant in: Hostages Trial (date: 1947-08-04; role: affiant) Significant person: Hellmuth Felmy (since: 1938-01-01); Maximilian von Weichs Position held: ambassador of Germany to Mexico (period: 1961-01-01 through 1963-01-01; replaced by: Günter Seeliger)	12 November 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Affidavit concerning General Speidel's limited military authority, his respect for Greece and concern for Greek civilians, and efforts to mitigate severe orders from military headquarters Affidavit. HLSL Item No.: 151806 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Exhibit Code: Speidel 52	Christiane Stuenzner, von See more details Christiane von Stuenzner secretary; Hostages Trial affiant Born: 1916-12-20 Occupation: secretary (period: 1942-07-01 through 1946-12-01) Participant in: Hostages Trial (date: 1947-10-28; role: affiant) Significant person: Hans Speidel Residence: Untermberg (date: 1947-10-28)	28 October 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Affidavit concerning General Speidel's assistance to Professor Person and his wife in their work for the International Red Cross in Greece Affidavit. HLSL Item No.: 151809 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Exhibit Code: Speidel 39	Erich Eisenbach See more details Erich Eisenbach German field commander and brigadier general Born: 1882-02-24 (Ulm) Died: 1964-07-07 (Ulm) Occupation: military officer Participant in: Hostages Trial (date: 1947-09-21; role: affiant) Significant person: Wilhelm Speidel (role: acquaintance, superior) Military rank: brigadier general Military branch: Luftwaffe Place of detention: No. 6 Civilian Internment Camp, Neuengamme (date: 1947-09-21)	12 November 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Statement concerning General Speidel's support for assisting the Greek population during the war Statement HLSL Item No.: 151814 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Exhibit Code: Speidel 46	Jacques Testa See more details Jacques Testa Chief of Apostolic Delegation to Greece during WWII Occupation: apostolic delegate Participant in: Hostages Trial (date: 1947-10-25; role: affiant) Significant person: Wilhelm Speidel (role: acquaintance) Residence: Athens (date: 1947-01-01)	25 October 1947	Document Image
Document Image NMT 7 Image Extracts from the war diary of the commander of southern Greece (Speidel), including reports of strikes, sabotage, arrest of hostages, partisan forces and fighting, threats of reprisal executions, disarming of Italian forces War Diary No. 3[.] Staff Commander of Southern Greece . . . Started 22 November 1942 Concluded 20 November 1943 HLSL Item No.: 151816 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK)	Anton Heilingbrunner See more details Anton Heilingbrunner Wehrmacht staff officer Born: 1897-05-16 (Schwandorf) Occupation: bank manager (date: 1947-01-01; location: Nördlingen); military personnel (work location: Greece) Participant in: Hostages Trial (date: 1947-12-10; role: affiant) Significant person: Wilhelm Speidel (role: commanding officer, superior) Military branch: Wehrmacht (period: 1942-11-01 through 1944-06-01; position held: staff officer) Residence: Nördlingen (date: 1947-01-01)	22 November 1942	Document Image

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