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Trial IMT: Trial of Major War Criminals × Date 1939 × Defendant Constantin Neurath, von × Clear All Filters

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Material	Authors	Date	Type
Document Image IMT Image Decree establishing the administration of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, and authorizing the SS and the Reich protector to take measures for "security and order," including measures exceeding usual limits Decree concerning the creation of the administration and the German Security Police (Sicherheitspolizei) in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, dated 1st September 1939. HLSL Item No.: 453617 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-3756	Reich Legal Gazette Reich Legal Gazette Additional details not yet available. Council of Ministers [or Cabinet Council] for the Defense of the Reich Council of Ministers [or Cabinet Council] for the Defense of the Reich Additional details not yet available.	01 September 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Announcement of reprisal actions for acts of resistance by persons in Czech universities; the universities are closed for three years, nine persons shot, and others arrested Notice: HLSL Item No.: 453620 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-3771	Constantin Neurath, von See more details Constantin von Neurath German general and Nazi war criminal (1873-1956) Born: 1873-02-02 (Kleinglattbach) Died: 1956-08-14 (Enzweihingen) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: diplomat; lawyer; politician Member of political party: Nazi Party Member of: Schutzstaffel Military rank: Obergruppenführer Position held: German Foreign Minister (period: 1932-06-01 through 1938-02-04; replaced by: Joachim von Ribbentrop; replaces: Heinrich Brüning); ambassador	17 November 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Announcement to the Czech public that the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia is part of the German Reich, and that unconditional obedience is required, with punishment for sabotage Warning! HLSL Item No.: 453621 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-3772	Constantin Neurath, von See more details Constantin von Neurath German general and Nazi war criminal (1873-1956) Born: 1873-02-02 (Kleinglattbach) Died: 1956-08-14 (Enzweihingen) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: diplomat; lawyer; politician Member of political party: Nazi Party Member of: Schutzstaffel Military rank: Obergruppenführer Position held: German Foreign Minister (period: 1932-06-01 through 1938-02-04; replaced by: Joachim von Ribbentrop; replaces: Heinrich Brüning); ambassador	August 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Memorandum on plans for compulsory labor within the Protectorate for Czech students from the closed universities (who are politically hostile), and the disadvantages of allowing Czech workers in Germany to return home No. I Ia - Secret HLSL Item No.: 453625 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-3857 Exhibit Code: Prosecution 524	Constantin Neurath, von See more details Constantin von Neurath German general and Nazi war criminal (1873-1956) Born: 1873-02-02 (Kleinglattbach) Died: 1956-08-14 (Enzweihingen) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: diplomat; lawyer; politician Member of political party: Nazi Party Member of: Schutzstaffel Military rank: Obergruppenführer Position held: German Foreign Minister (period: 1932-06-01 through 1938-02-04; replaced by: Joachim von Ribbentrop; replaces: Heinrich Brüning); ambassador	25 November 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Report to von Neurath's office on the 18,998 students from the Czech universities that were closed, the threat of terrorism, proposing that they be conscripted for labor in Germany 1) Note. Report from: Oberregierungsrat Dr. Dennler. Re: Enrolment of students affected by the closure Czech Universities. HLSL Item No.: 453626 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-3858 Exhibit Code: Prosecution 523	Dennler Dennler Additional details not yet available.	21 November 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Letters and memos concerning an unaudited fund (10,000 marks) to be used for "the obtaining of diplomatic information" in 1939-43 Special-Funds HLSL Item No.: 453630 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-3945 Exhibit Code: Prosecution 518	Constantin Neurath, von See more details Constantin von Neurath German general and Nazi war criminal (1873-1956) Born: 1873-02-02 (Kleinglattbach) Died: 1956-08-14 (Enzweihingen) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: diplomat; lawyer; politician Member of political party: Nazi Party Member of: Schutzstaffel Military rank: Obergruppenführer Position held: German Foreign Minister (period: 1932-06-01 through 1938-02-04; replaced by: Joachim von Ribbentrop; replaces: Heinrich Brüning); ambassador Hans H. Lammers See more details Hans H. Lammers German jurist, Nazi politician, and Head of the Reich Chancellery (1879-1962) Born: 1879-05-27 (Lubliniec) Died: 1962-01-04 (Düsseldorf) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: judge; jurist; lawyer; politician Member of political party: German National People's Party (until: 1932-01-01); Nazi Party Member of: Schutzstaffel Participant in: Ministries Trial (role: defendant); Nuremberg Medical Trial (role: affiant, witness) Significant person: Adolf Hitler (role: superior); Karl Brandt (role: colleague) Koeppen Koeppen Additional details not yet available.	28 August 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Ordinance restricting the disposition of Jewish real estate, titles, and securities in Bohemia and Moravia, requiring the registration of Jewish property and gold, silver, and gems, prohibiting the acquisition of new property, identifying who is considered a Jew or a Jewish entity, and authorizing trustees for Jewish property Ordinance of the Reich Protector in Bohemia and Moravia on Jewish property. Dated 21 June 1939. HLSL Item No.: 453633 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-3902	Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Additional details not yet available. Constantin Neurath, von See more details Constantin von Neurath German general and Nazi war criminal (1873-1956) Born: 1873-02-02 (Kleinglattbach) Died: 1956-08-14 (Enzweihingen) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: diplomat; lawyer; politician Member of political party: Nazi Party Member of: Schutzstaffel Military rank: Obergruppenführer Position held: German Foreign Minister (period: 1932-06-01 through 1938-02-04; replaced by: Joachim von Ribbentrop; replaces: Heinrich Brüning); ambassador	21 June 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Decree excluding Jews from participation in legal or administrative institutions, education, medicine, art, publishing, and other professions (with exceptions for those working for designated Jewish organizations); also cancelling licenses and contracts for the practice of law, engineering, and medicine Annual Set 1940[.] Collection of Laws and Decrees in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia . . . Government decree dated 4 July 1939 on the legal position of Jews in public life. HLSL Item No.: 453644 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-3913	Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Additional details not yet available. Emil Hacha See more details Emil Hácha Czech politician, political prisoner, lawyer, translator and judge (1872-1945) Born: 1872-07-12 (Trhové Sviny) Died: 1945-06-27 (Prague) Country of citizenship: Austria-Hungary; Czechoslovakia; Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Occupation: judge; jurist; lawyer; poet Member of political party: National Partnership Position held: President of Czechoslovakia (period: 1938-11-30 through 1939-03-14; replaced by: Edvard Beneš; replaces: Edvard Beneš); state president of the protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (period: 1939-03-15 through 1945-05-09) Educated at: Faculty of Law, Charles University in Prague Spouse: Marie Háchová	04 July 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Decree authorizing the termination of contracts forJewish employees (with six weeks notice) Decree concerning discharge of Jewish employees in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, Dated 23 October 1939 HLSL Item No.: 453649 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-3973	Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Additional details not yet available. Constantin Neurath, von See more details Constantin von Neurath German general and Nazi war criminal (1873-1956) Born: 1873-02-02 (Kleinglattbach) Died: 1956-08-14 (Enzweihingen) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: diplomat; lawyer; politician Member of political party: Nazi Party Member of: Schutzstaffel Military rank: Obergruppenführer Position held: German Foreign Minister (period: 1932-06-01 through 1938-02-04; replaced by: Joachim von Ribbentrop; replaces: Heinrich Brüning); ambassador Karl Hermann Frank See more details Karl Hermann Frank Czechoslovak member of Czechoslovak national parliament and Nazi Germany politician (1898-1946) Born: 1898-01-24 (Karlovy Vary) Died: 1946-05-22 (Prague) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: politician Member of political party: Nazi Party (since: 1938-01-01); Sudeten German Party Military rank: Obergruppenführer Military branch: Schutzstaffel Position held: member of the Reichstag of Nazi Germany	23 October 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Poster announcing the closing of Czech universities and the execution of nine persons, in reprisal for anti-German demonstrations Bekanntmachung! HLSL Item No.: 453665 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: USSR-489	Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Additional details not yet available. Constantin Neurath, von See more details Constantin von Neurath German general and Nazi war criminal (1873-1956) Born: 1873-02-02 (Kleinglattbach) Died: 1956-08-14 (Enzweihingen) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: diplomat; lawyer; politician Member of political party: Nazi Party Member of: Schutzstaffel Military rank: Obergruppenführer Position held: German Foreign Minister (period: 1932-06-01 through 1938-02-04; replaced by: Joachim von Ribbentrop; replaces: Heinrich Brüning); ambassador	17 November 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Poster announcing that all acts of sabotage or resistance in Bohemia and Moravia will be severely punished, with the entire population held responsible Warnung! HLSL Item No.: 453666 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: USSR-490	Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Additional details not yet available. Constantin Neurath, von See more details Constantin von Neurath German general and Nazi war criminal (1873-1956) Born: 1873-02-02 (Kleinglattbach) Died: 1956-08-14 (Enzweihingen) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: diplomat; lawyer; politician Member of political party: Nazi Party Member of: Schutzstaffel Military rank: Obergruppenführer Position held: German Foreign Minister (period: 1932-06-01 through 1938-02-04; replaced by: Joachim von Ribbentrop; replaces: Heinrich Brüning); ambassador	August 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Extract from a constitutional law book, on the role of the Reich Cabinet under Hitler, including the cabinet council on foreign policy and the links between governmental and party offices Extract from the book "Verfassungsrecht des Grossdeutschen Reichs" . . . Fuehrer and Reich-Cabinet (Reich Regierung) HLSL Item No.: 453566 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-1774 Exhibit Code: Prosecution 246	Ernst Rudolf Huber See more details Ernst Rudolf Huber German legal historian (1903-1990) Born: 1903-06-08 (Idar-Oberstein) Died: 1990-10-28 (Freiburg im Breisgau) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: jurist; legal historian; university teacher Member of political party: Nazi Party Employer: Leipzig University; University of Bonn; University of Göttingen; University of Kiel Educated at: University of Bonn VIAF ID: https://viaf.org/viaf/108444510	1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Extracts from speeches and books, on the abolition of the Versailles treaty, the securing of German living-space, preparation for war, and control of the press Excerpts from German Publications HLSL Item No.: 453573 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-2541	Adolf Hitler See more details Adolf Hitler Austrian nationalized German politician, leader of the National Socialist party and dictator of Germany (1889-1945) Born: 1889-01-01 1889-04-20 (Braunau am Inn) (country: Austria-Hungary; located in the administrative territorial entity: Archduchy of Austria above the Enns; statement is subject of: Adolf-Hitler-Geburtshaus) Died: 1945-04-30 (Berlin Führerbunker) (country: Nazi Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Berlin; statement is subject of: death of Adolf Hitler) Country of citizenship: Cisleithania (period: 1889-04-20 through 1918-11-11); First Republic of Austria (period: 1919-01-01 through 1925-04-30); Nazi Germany (end cause: death of Adolf Hitler; period: 1933-01-30 through 1945-04-30); Republic of German-Austria (period: 1918-01-01 through 1919-01-01) Occupation: painter (statement is subject of: paintings by Adolf Hitler); political writer; politician (reason for preferred rank: generally used form); soldier Member of political party: German Workers' Party (period: 1919-09-12 through 1921-07-11); Nazi Party (series ordinal: 556) Member of: Nazi Party Participant in: Aktion T4; Beer Hall Putsch; The Holocaust; ethnic cleansing Significant person: Albert Speer; Benito Mussolini; Eva Braun; Joseph Stalin Joseph Goebbels See more details Joseph Göbbels Nazi politician and Propaganda Minister Born: 1897-10-29 (Rheydt) Died: 1945-05-01 (Berlin) Country of citizenship: Nazi Germany Occupation: autobiographer; demagogue; diarist; journalist Member of political party: Nazi Party Member of: Wissenschaftlicher Katholischer Studentenverein Unitas Stolzenfels zu Bonn Significant person: Adolf Hitler Position held: Gauleiter (of: Berlin; period: 1926-11-09 through 1945-05-01; replaces: Ernst Schlange); Q104164731; Reich Chancellor (period: 1945-04-30 through 1945-05-01; replaced by: Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk; replaces: Adolf Hitler); member of the Reichstag of Nazi Germany	06 October 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Speech to "all Supreme Commanders," on Hitler's rationale for the war, the preparations in domestic and foreign policies, the eastern and western fronts, his own "irreplaceable" role, Germany's current superiority, and his plan to attack France and England Nov. 23, 1939. 1200 hours. Conference with the Fuehrer, to which all Supreme Commanders are ordered. The Fuehrer gives the following speech: HLSL Item No.: 453574 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-789	Fuehrer Conferences Fuehrer Conferences Additional details not yet available. Adolf Hitler See more details Adolf Hitler Austrian nationalized German politician, leader of the National Socialist party and dictator of Germany (1889-1945) Born: 1889-01-01 1889-04-20 (Braunau am Inn) (country: Austria-Hungary; located in the administrative territorial entity: Archduchy of Austria above the Enns; statement is subject of: Adolf-Hitler-Geburtshaus) Died: 1945-04-30 (Berlin Führerbunker) (country: Nazi Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Berlin; statement is subject of: death of Adolf Hitler) Country of citizenship: Cisleithania (period: 1889-04-20 through 1918-11-11); First Republic of Austria (period: 1919-01-01 through 1925-04-30); Nazi Germany (end cause: death of Adolf Hitler; period: 1933-01-30 through 1945-04-30); Republic of German-Austria (period: 1918-01-01 through 1919-01-01) Occupation: painter (statement is subject of: paintings by Adolf Hitler); political writer; politician (reason for preferred rank: generally used form); soldier Member of political party: German Workers' Party (period: 1919-09-12 through 1921-07-11); Nazi Party (series ordinal: 556) Member of: Nazi Party Participant in: Aktion T4; Beer Hall Putsch; The Holocaust; ethnic cleansing Significant person: Albert Speer; Benito Mussolini; Eva Braun; Joseph Stalin	23 November 1939	Document Image
Document Image IMT Image Letters and reports on the German occupation of Austria in March 1938 and its background, including the role of the Austrian Nazi party since 1933 HLSL Item No.: 453593 Source of Text: Case Files/English (US or UK) Evidence Code: PS-812	Fritz (Friedrich, Friedl) Rainer See more details Friedl Rainer Nazi party leader (1903-1947) Born: 1903-07-28 (Sankt Veit an der Glan) Died: 1947-07-19 (Ljubljana) Country of citizenship: Austria Occupation: notary; politician Member of political party: Nazi Party Member of: Academia Europaea (affiliation: AE section Biochemistry and molecular biology; since: 2014-01-01); Sturmabteilung Position held: member of the Reichstag of Nazi Germany Educated at: University of Graz	22 August 1939	Document Image

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