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Document Full Text Text Extracts from Fuehrer conference minutes, on Hitler's suggestion to renounce the Geneva Convention, and Doenitz's disagreement TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT C-158 Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: C-158	Fuehrer Conferences Fuehrer Conferences Additional details not yet available. Adolf Hitler See more details Adolf Hitler Austrian nationalized German politician, leader of the National Socialist party and dictator of Germany (1889-1945) Born: 1889-01-01 1889-04-20 (Braunau am Inn) (country: Austria-Hungary; located in the administrative territorial entity: Archduchy of Austria above the Enns; statement is subject of: Adolf-Hitler-Geburtshaus) Died: 1945-04-30 (Berlin Führerbunker) (country: Nazi Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Berlin; statement is subject of: death of Adolf Hitler) Country of citizenship: Cisleithania (period: 1889-04-20 through 1918-11-11); First Republic of Austria (period: 1919-01-01 through 1925-04-30); Nazi Germany (end cause: death of Adolf Hitler; period: 1933-01-30 through 1945-04-30); Republic of German-Austria (period: 1918-01-01 through 1919-01-01) Occupation: painter (statement is subject of: paintings by Adolf Hitler); political writer; politician (reason for preferred rank: generally used form); soldier Member of political party: German Workers' Party (period: 1919-09-12 through 1921-07-11); Nazi Party (series ordinal: 556) Member of: Nazi Party Participant in: Aktion T4; Beer Hall Putsch; The Holocaust; ethnic cleansing Significant person: Albert Speer; Benito Mussolini; Eva Braun; Joseph Stalin Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01)	19 February 1945	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text Orders for naval operations in "Fall Weiss" (Poland), including the destruction of Polish forces, mining, and the prevention of intervention by foreign powers TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT C-172 Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: C-172	Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01)	1939	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text Extracts from a speech, on the importance of political-ideological training, and the soldier's duty to "stand with his whole weight" behind the German state, and Doenitz's desire to have as many warships as possible, noting "It does not matter to me who builds them." TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT D-443 Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: D-443	Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01)	17 December 1943	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text Orders to naval officers prohibiting rescue or assistance to enemy crew members, as "annihilating enemy ships and their crews" is the strategy; captured captains and chief engineers to be brought in for questioning TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT D-630 Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: D-630	Navy High Command, and/or Navy administration Navy High Command, and/or Navy administration Additional details not yet available. Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01)	17 September 1942	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text Extract from a speech, on the requirement that officers "must be the unconditional guardians of our National Socialist State" TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT D-640 Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: D-640	Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01)	15 February 1944	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text Order for U-boat operations, instructing them not to assist survivors of ships they have sunk ("We must be harsh in this war.") TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT D-642 Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: D-642	Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01)	1940	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text Decrees about the military-political crisis in April 1945, the need to keep fighting and punish defeatism ("The Navy will fight to the end."); praise for a German prisoner who led the killing of communists at an Allied POW camp; and the duty to be "brave, hard and faithful like a rock of resistance" TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT D-650 Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: D-650	Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01)	11 April 1945	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text Extract from Doenitz's war diary, identifying two ships sunk by U-boat 30 (omitting the sinking of the "Athenia") TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT D-659 Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: D-659	Navy High Command, and/or Navy administration Navy High Command, and/or Navy administration Additional details not yet available. Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01)	27 September 1939	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text Extracts from two speeches, on Germany's unity Hitler and the military's loyalty to Hitler (after the assassination attempt), and an article on the introduction of the "German salute" in the military as a sign of loyalty to Hitler and the party TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT 2878-PS Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: PS-2878	Das Archiv Das Archiv Additional details not yet available. Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01)	12 March 1944	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text Extracts from an interrogation of Doenitz, on the rationale and application of the order (in 1942) to not attempt to rescue crew members of ships that were sunk COPY OF DOCUMENT D-865 Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: D-865	Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01) Thomas S. Hinkel See more details Thomas S. Hinkel Milch Trial interrogator Born: 1913-01-01 (Washington) (sourcing circumstances: circa) Died: 1968-06-03 (Bronxville) Country of citizenship: United States of America Occupation: lawyer Participant in: Milch Trial (role: interviewer) Military rank: lieutenant colonel	06 October 1945	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text Extract from an interrogation of Doenitz, on his order that U-boats should not attempt to rescue crew members of ships that were sunk COPY OF DOCUMENT D-866 Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: D-866	Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01) Thomas S. Hinkel See more details Thomas S. Hinkel Milch Trial interrogator Born: 1913-01-01 (Washington) (sourcing circumstances: circa) Died: 1968-06-03 (Bronxville) Country of citizenship: United States of America Occupation: lawyer Participant in: Milch Trial (role: interviewer) Military rank: lieutenant colonel John P. Bracken John P. Bracken Additional details not yet available. M. (Mechael or Michael?) Reade M. (Mechael or Michael?) Reade Additional details not yet available.	22 October 1945	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text List of Doenitz's positions and ranks in the Navy (1910-43) and as Hitler's successor as head of state (1945) TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT 2887-PS Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: PS-2887	Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01) Otto Kranzbuehler See more details Otto Kranzbuehler German judge (1907-2004) Born: 1907-07-08 (Berlin) Died: 2004-08-09 (Tegernsee) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: advocate; judge; lawyer Participant in: Flick Trial (role: criminal defense lawyer); International Military Tribunal (role: criminal defense lawyer) Educated at: University of Bonn; University of Freiburg; University of Geneva; University of Kiel VIAF ID: https://viaf.org/viaf/42629871 ISNI: https://isni.org/isni/0000000010005826	08 November 1945	Document Full Text
Document Full Text Text Affidavit concerning Doentiz's order prohibiting rescue efforts for enemy crew members in order to destroy enemy manpower, and the way in which it was carried out, and an order to not formally record any action contrary to international law TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT 382-PS Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.) Evidence Code: PS-382	Karl-Heinz Moehle See more details Karl-Heinz Moehle German U-boat commander Born: 1910-07-31 (Norden) Died: 1996-11-17 (Ahrensburg) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: Marineoffizier; military personnel (period: 1930-04-01 through 1945-05-08); submariner Participant in: Nuremberg trials (role: witness); Q14404968 (role: witness) Military rank: Fähnrich zur See (period: 1932-01-01 through 1934-03-31); Korvettenkapitän (icon: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kriegsmarine%20epaulette%20Korvettenkapit%C3%A4n.svg, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kriegsmarine-Korvettenkapit%C3%A4n.png; since: 1943-03-01, 1943-04-01); Leutnant zur See (period: 1934-10-01 through 1936-05-31); Oberfähnrich zur See (period: 1934-04-01 through 1934-09-30) Military branch: German Navy (period: 1930-04-01 through 1935-05-31); Kriegsmarine (period: 1935-06-01 through 1945-05-08) Educated at: Naval Academy at Mürwik (period: 1932-04-01 through 1933-03-27) Karl Doenitz See more details Karl Doenitz German admiral, supreme commander of the Navy, head of state and convicted war criminal (1891-1980) Born: 1891-09-16 (Grünau) (country: German Empire; located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Prussia) Died: 1980-12-22 1980-12-24 (Aumühle) (country: West Germany; located in the administrative territorial entity: Schleswig-Holstein) Country of citizenship: Germany Occupation: autobiographer; military officer; politician; soldier (period: 1910-01-01 through 1918-01-01, 1920-01-01 through 1945-01-01) Member of political party: Nazi Party Participant in: Nuremberg trials (charge: war crime, war of aggression; defender: Otto Kranzbühler; role: defendant) Military rank: Admiral (period: 1942-03-14 through 1943-01-30); Commodore (period: 1939-01-28 through 1939-10-01); Fregattenkapitän (period: 1933-10-01 through 1935-10-01); Fähnrich zur See (period: 1911-04-15 through 1913-09-27) Military branch: German Navy; Imperial German Navy (since: 1910-04-01); Kriegsmarine (since: 1935-06-01)	21 July 1945	Document Full Text