Telegram (Secret Code V)
Copenhagen 26 March 1940 9.00 hours
Received 26 March 1940 11.35 hours
No. 216 dated 25-3
The King of Denmark to-day summoned me to his 'presence in order to tell me what a deep impression the sinking of six Danish ships last week, apparently without warning, had made on him and on the whole country. Sorrow at material losses could always be got over finally, but the heaviest burden was the loss of life of so many Danish seamen, who were only sailing in the service of their country. He asked me whether it was not possible to arrange for sufficient time for the saving of lives if of nothing else. I replied that the reason why the ship sank had not yet been elucidated. In any case, our naval units always kept strictly to the Prize regulations, but vessels sailing in enemy convoy or in the vicinity of the same took upon themselves all the risks of war; insofar as any sinkings had been carried out without warning, it seemed that they could be traced back to the German notifications made to date. At the same time I pointed out the dangers of the waters around the British coast, where neutral shipping is inevitably involved in compromising situations on account of measures taken by the British. The King assured me emphatically
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that none of the Danish ships were sailing in convoy, but it would probably never be possible subsequently to clear up without possibility of doubt the incidents which had led to the sinking.
It was notv a question.of finding a way to reduce as much as possible future loss of lives. Although I expressed my scepticism as to whether, in view of the situation created by England, the dangers to which the crews of Danish ships were exposed during journeys to and from England could be diminished, and expressed my conviction that insecurity in British waters would increase as time went on, the King continued to maintain that something had to be done immediately to avoid any further losses. The stopping of shipping to England would be a catastrophe for Denmark. In order that no time should be lost, he had chosen the path of speaking with me personally and requested me to bring the contents of this conversation to the Fuehrer's knowledge.
The conversation was carried on by the King without bitterness or reproaches, his statements were filled only with deep concern for Denmark and the feeling of great responsibility towards the fate of Danish seamen. Actually the King did not expressly mention the conversation proposed last week in Berlin by the Danish Government regarding greater safety for Danish shipping, but without doubt he had in mind to accelerate these negotiations.
RENTHE-FINK.
[Marginal note:]
Produced in (?) copies
copies for distribution, Nos. 1 to 13.
1. R.S.
2. R.A.M.
3. S.S.
4. Chef. A.O.
5. B.R.A.M.
6. U.S. Pol.
[remainder mainly illegible]
Copy No. 6.
Telegram to the Foreign Office on the Danish king's request to take measures to protect the lives of Danish sailors after ships were sunk
Authors
Renthe-Fink, von (German diplomat in Denmark (1939))
Cécil von Renthe-Fink
German diplomat
- Born: 1885-01-01 (Wrocław)
- Died: 1964-01-01 (Munich)
- Country of citizenship: Germany
- Occupation: diplomat; jurist
- Member of political party: German People's Party; Nazi Party
- Position held: ambassador
- VIAF ID: https://viaf.org/viaf/33076240
- ISNI: https://isni.org/isni/0000000071469026
Date: 26 March 1940
Literal Title: Telegram (Secret Code V)
Defendant: Karl Doenitz
Total Pages: 1
Language of Text: English
Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.)
Evidence Code: D-847
Citation: IMT (page 9540)
HLSL Item No.: 452921